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Genetics

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Neuroscience Videos Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 13, 2019·7 min read

NASA’s Landmark Twins Study Reveals Resilience of Human Body in Space

NASA scientists have published the results of the Kelly Twin Study, which revealed how the body adapts to life in space, compared to life on Earth. The findings revealed that, in space, telomeres are unexpectedly longer, the immune system responds appropriately, and variability in gene expression alters.

Auditory Neuroscience Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 12, 2019·3 min read

38 new genes involved in hearing loss identified

38 new genes have been implicated in hearing loss. One of the genes, SPNS2, has been linked to childhood deafness.

Brain Cancer Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·April 11, 2019·4 min read

Shutting down deadly pediatric brain cancer at its earliest moments

Dysregulation of Zfp36l1 causes neural lineage progenitor cells to grow rapidly, taking on the properties of fast growing stem cells as they become cancerous.

This is the lead researchers sitting in a child's play ground

Autism Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 11, 2019·9 min read

Autism rate rises 43 percent in New Jersey

The prevalence of 4-year-old children being diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder in New Jersey increased by 43% within a four-year span. Researchers determine the prevalence rate of ASD is one in 35, according to a new report from the CDC and Rutgers University.

These are two of the baby clone monkeys.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Neuroscience Videos Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 11, 2019·5 min read

Gene-edited disease monkeys cloned in China

Researchers in China successfully used CRISPR gene editing to produce five monkey clones from the fibroblasts of a donor monkey with disease phenotypes.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Psychology

·April 10, 2019·4 min read

Protein pileup affects social behaviors through altered brain signaling

Study implicates disrupted autophagy and protein aggregation in the pathogenesis of autism schizophrenia and social behavior deficits in other disorders.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Psychology

·April 10, 2019·5 min read

Inflammation linked to chemical imbalance in schizophrenia

Increased kynurenic acid production has been implicated in the pathology of schizophrenia. The findings provide a new target for cell-specific treatments that help reduce the production of kynurenic acid and reduce symptoms of schizophrenia.

This flow chart shows how BH3-only binds with BAX in apoptosis

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 9, 2019·4 min read

Cell death may be triggered by ‘hit-and-run’ interaction

Two different parts to the BAX protein can bind to BH3-only, and these sites function at different stages of BAX activation. When BH3-only binds to one of the regions, BAX becomes able to damage mitochondria.

This diagram shows how eating garlic helps in the mouse's cognition

Featured Neuroscience

·April 8, 2019·2 min read

Could eating garlic reduce aging-related memory problems?

Eating garlic containing allyl sulfide may promote memory consolidation and improve cognition by restoring essential gut bacteria.

Featured Genetics Neurology Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 7, 2019·7 min read

Moderate alcohol consumption does not protect against stroke

Contrary to popular belief, drinking 1 to 2 alcoholic drinks a day may not help protect against stroke. Researchers report blood pressure and stroke risk increase with alcohol consumption.

This image shows purkinje cells in the cerebellum

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Psychology

·April 7, 2019·3 min read

Herpes virus link to bipolar disorder and depression

Findings provide evidence to support the role of human roseoloviruses, HHV-6A, and HHV-6B in bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 7, 2019·4 min read

New insights into proteins key to Charcot-Marie-Tooth and other nerve diseases

Increasing levels of the MFN1 protein counterbalances mutated MFN2, reducing symptoms associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and neurodegeneration in mouse models.