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Neurology

– These articles focus mainly on neurology research.
– What is neurology?
– Definition of neurology: a science involved in the study of the nervous systems, especially of the diseases and disorders affecting them.
– Neurology research can include information involving brain research, neurological disorders, medicine, brain cancer, peripheral nervous systems, central nervous systems, nerve damage, brain tumors, seizures, neurosurgery, electrophysiology, BMI, brain injuries, paralysis and spinal cord treatments.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 6, 2023·4 min read

Progesterone’s Protective Role Against Parkinson’s in the Enteric Nervous System

Recent research illustrates a protective effect of progesterone on the enteric nervous system (ENS), often referred to as the body's "second brain". The study demonstrated that nerve cells treated with progesterone were more resistant to conditions simulating Parkinson's disease.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 6, 2023·6 min read

ALS Progression Linked to Ancient Virus-Like Protein

Researchers discovered an unexpected link between the progression of ALS and PEG10, a protein traditionally known for its role in placental development. Overabundance of this protein in nerve tissue has been observed to alter cell behavior contributing to ALS.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 2, 2023·5 min read

Aging Myelin: A New Perspective in Alzheimer’s Disease Progression

Age-related degeneration of myelin, the insulating layer around nerve cells in the brain, actively promotes disease-related changes in Alzheimer's. Researchers examined mouse models of Alzheimer's with myelin defects, finding that these defects accelerated the formation of amyloid plaques, a characteristic sign of Alzheimer's.

Brain Cancer Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 2, 2023·6 min read

Promising Phase 2 Trial Results for Pembrolizumab in Metastatic Brain Cancer

A phase 2 clinical trial of pembrolizumab has shown promising results, with 42% of patients with metastatic brain cancer benefiting from the treatment. The trial found that pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy, was tolerated and demonstrated clinical benefit in patients with brain metastases.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 2, 2023·5 min read

Aging Impacts Immune Response to Spinal Cord Injuries

New research has revealed that the immune response to spinal cord injuries diminishes as individuals age. The study sheds light on the key role the membranes around the spinal cord play in this immune response.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 1, 2023·3 min read

Sleep Apnea and Its Link to Alzheimer’s Associated Brain Changes

A new study uncovers a new link between sleep apnea and brain volume in Alzheimer's susceptible regions. The study found that people with Alzheimer's disease-linked amyloid plaques and severe sleep apnea were more likely to have reduced volumes in memory-associated regions of the brain, like the hippocampus.

This shows a person eating a berry fruit salad.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 29, 2023·7 min read

Memory Boosting Power of Flavanols in Aging Adults

A new study establishes the critical role of flavanols, nutrients found in certain fruits and vegetables, in mitigating age-related memory loss. The research shows a correlation between flavanol intake and scores on memory tests among older adults.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 26, 2023·4 min read

Fibromyalgia’s Impact on Brain Structure

Researchers delved into the brain's grey and white matter, investigating the impacts of fibromyalgia. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the team detected reduced grey matter volume in the pain-processing areas of fibromyalgia patients.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 26, 2023·3 min read

Study Reveals How Botox Breaches Brain Cells

Researchers have cracked the mystery behind how the Botulinum neurotoxin type-A, also known as Botox, infiltrates neurons. The toxin utilizes a small complex formed by a receptor called Synaptotagmin 1, along with two other clostridial neurotoxin receptors, to enter synaptic vesicles in neurons. This infiltration interrupts nerve-to-muscle communication, leading to paralysis.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 25, 2023·5 min read

Step Up for Brain Health: Walking Boosts Brain Networks, Combats Alzheimer’s

Walking can enhance connections within and between three critical brain networks, one of which is linked to Alzheimer's disease. The research, involving older adults with normal cognitive function and those with mild cognitive impairment, showcased an improvement in memory recollection abilities after a 12-week walking exercise regimen.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 25, 2023·6 min read

Loosely Wrapped Myelin Marks Early Stages of Multiple Sclerosis, Even Before Inflammation

Structural abnormalities in white matter, even before the onset of inflammation, may serve as a new therapeutic target for multiple sclerosis (MS). The study, focusing on 'normal-appearing white matter', identified early changes in myelin, an insulating substance around nerve fibers.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·May 25, 2023·4 min read

RIT2 Gene’s Promise in Halting Parkinson’s Disease Progression

Researchers identified a protein that could play a significant role in preventing Parkinson's disease. The protein, linked to the RIT2 gene, is believed to control the accumulation of alpha-synuclein, which destroys neuronal cells and is a known indicator of the disease. Experiments conducted in cell models and on mice showed that increasing the expression of the RIT2 gene helped protect neurons from damage caused by alpha-synuclein.

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Neurology

Progesterone’s Protective Role Against Parkinson’s in the Enteric Nervous System

ALS Progression Linked to Ancient Virus-Like Protein

Aging Myelin: A New Perspective in Alzheimer’s Disease Progression

Promising Phase 2 Trial Results for Pembrolizumab in Metastatic Brain Cancer

Aging Impacts Immune Response to Spinal Cord Injuries

Sleep Apnea and Its Link to Alzheimer’s Associated Brain Changes

Memory Boosting Power of Flavanols in Aging Adults

Fibromyalgia’s Impact on Brain Structure

Study Reveals How Botox Breaches Brain Cells

Step Up for Brain Health: Walking Boosts Brain Networks, Combats Alzheimer’s

Loosely Wrapped Myelin Marks Early Stages of Multiple Sclerosis, Even Before Inflammation

RIT2 Gene’s Promise in Halting Parkinson’s Disease Progression

Progesterone’s Protective Role Against Parkinson’s in the Enteric Nervous System

Dopamine Plays Double Duty in Learning and Motivation

ALS Progression Linked to Ancient Virus-Like Protein

Exercise Mitigates Genetic Risk for Type 2 Diabetes

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