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inflammation

·July 25, 2023·5 min read

Newly Discovered Brain Circuit Regulates Inflammatory Responses

Scientists unveiled a new brain circuit playing a crucial role in responding to infections or injuries. This circuit detects inflammation in the blood and plays a key role in regulating the immune system's anti-inflammatory response.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·July 19, 2023·5 min read

Inflammation Levels Linked to Future Dementia Risk

Researchers found a significant, albeit small, correlation between inflammation levels and the future risk of dementia. In a study involving data from nearly 500,000 participants of the UK Biobank, the team evaluated inflammatory biomarkers and their relation to cognitive performance and later dementia diagnosis.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·July 11, 2023·5 min read

Brain Barrier Inflammation: A Stealthy Contributor to Multiple Sclerosis

A study in mice reveals that inflammation in the brain's barrier, or the meninges, may seep into grey matter, fostering the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). Utilizing novel methods, the study provides evidence of a gradient of immune genes and inflammatory markers transitioning from the meninges into the brain tissue.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 26, 2023·6 min read

Liver Scars Link to Cognitive Decline

Researchers identified a significant correlation between liver fibrosis, a symptom of chronic liver diseases, and reduced cognitive abilities, possibly mediated by inflammation. Findings hint at a liver-brain axis, underscoring the interconnectedness of physical and mental health.

Featured Neuroscience

·June 22, 2023·4 min read

Inflammation in Womb Disturbs Neuron Maturation, Affects Brain Development

Researchers discovered how inflammation in the womb can disrupt the maturation of nerve cells and impede an unborn baby's brain development. The study reveals that excessive inflammation can lead to reduced neuronal electrical activity, possibly resulting in conditions like cerebral palsy or developmental issues affecting growth, movement, vision, and hearing.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience

·June 15, 2023·5 min read

How Our Genes Contribute to Allergy Susceptibility

New research reveals how small genetic differences affecting the ETS1 protein can influence an individual's susceptibility to allergies. These small genetic changes can alter the production of ETS1, which plays a vital role in controlling immune cells known as CD4+ T helper cells, crucial orchestrators in allergic reactions.

This shows a representation of cell inflammation.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 12, 2023·6 min read

Inflammation Firestorm Could Be The Secret Culprit of Long COVID

An overactive inflammatory response might be the key to many long COVID cases. Through an examination of proteins in the blood, the researchers discovered unique inflammation markers present only in a subset of long COVID patients.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 25, 2023·6 min read

Loosely Wrapped Myelin Marks Early Stages of Multiple Sclerosis, Even Before Inflammation

Structural abnormalities in white matter, even before the onset of inflammation, may serve as a new therapeutic target for multiple sclerosis (MS). The study, focusing on 'normal-appearing white matter', identified early changes in myelin, an insulating substance around nerve fibers.

Featured Neurology Pain

·April 22, 2023·5 min read

Alcohol Fuels Pain: Study Reveals Link Between Drinking and Chronic Pain

Chronic alcohol consumption can increase sensitivity to pain through two molecular mechanisms. Researchers also identified potential new drug targets for treating alcohol-related chronic pain. Over half of people with alcohol use disorder (AUD) suffer from persistent pain, including alcoholic neuropathy. The study found that alcohol withdrawal could result in neuropathy that was not reversed by re-exposure to alcohol.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·April 20, 2023·2 min read

Multiple Sclerosis Drug May Delay Earliest Symptoms

Early intervention with the multiple sclerosis treatment Teriflunomide delays the preliminary symptoms of the autoimmune disease, a new study reports. Those who took teriflunomide had a 72% lower risk of experiencing the initial symptoms of MS than those who took a placebo.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 15, 2023·4 min read

Probiotic Supplementation Reduces Inflammation and Oxidative Stress Caused by Chronic Sleep Loss

Probiotics have recently attracted increasing interest for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Researchers tested the ability of probiotics to contrast oxidative stress and inflammation induced by sleep loss. Findings concluded that probiotic supplementation could be a positive strategy to counteract oxidative stress and inflammation promoted by sleep loss.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 6, 2023·3 min read

Beige Fat Could Hold Key to Age-Related Metabolism Change

Stimulating the production of white adipose tissue, or beige fat, helps to reverse a slowing metabolism. The findings could help ward off age-related weight gain and prevent metabolism disorders.