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visual cortex

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·August 20, 2020·6 min read

Paying Attention to the Neurons Behind Our Alertness

Researchers identify three populations of neurons in layer 6 of the cortex that contribute to alertness.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·August 4, 2020·6 min read

Key Brain Region Was ‘Recycled’ as Humans Developed the Ability to Read

The inferior temporal cortex is capable of performing tasks, such as distinguishing between real and nonsense words and picking out specific letters from words.

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Featured Neuroscience Visual Neuroscience

·June 17, 2020·7 min read

Study sheds light on a classic visual illusion

A new study sheds light on why we get tricked by a classic optical illusion. Researchers found brightness estimations occur before visual information reaches the visual cortex, probably originating in the retina.

This shows the outline of a head and neurons

Autism Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·May 31, 2020·2 min read

Brain imaging demonstrates weaker neural suppression in those on the autism spectrum

Abnormal sensory processing associated with ASD has been linked to weaker neural suppression in the visual cortex.

Featured Neuroscience Visual Neuroscience

·May 28, 2020·3 min read

Which areas of our brains represent the colors we see?

Neuroimaging study sheds new light on how we perceive colors. Activity in higher visual cortex areas matched the colors test subjects saw.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Visual Neuroscience

·May 14, 2020·3 min read

Dynamic stimulation of the visual cortex allows blind and sighted people to ‘see’ shapes

A visual cortical prosthesis can restore sight by bypassing damage to the eyes and delivering visual information retrieved from a camera directly to the brain.

This shows a woman surrounded by various objects like clocks and smoke

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Visual Neuroscience

·May 6, 2020·6 min read

How strong is your mental imagery? It might depend on how ‘excitable’ your neurons are

The strength of a person's mental imagery is associated with excitability in the prefrontal cortex and visual cortex. Highly excitable neurons in the visual cortex may reduce a person's ability to imagine mental images. The findings shed light on how aphantasia, a condition where a person can not imaging mental images, may occur.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Visual Neuroscience

·March 10, 2020·5 min read

How the brain encodes landmarks that help us navigate

The retrosplenial cortex combines visual and spatial information to help us navigate our way around.

Autism Featured Neuroscience

·March 5, 2020·5 min read

Understanding how the brain predicts could make treating autism easier

Understanding how the brain decides what it should pay attention to is key to understanding how prediction plays a tole in autism.

This shows a brain scan of a 27 day old baby

Featured Neuroscience Visual Neuroscience

·March 2, 2020·5 min read

Earliest look at newborns’ visual cortex reveals the minds babies start with

A newborn's brain is more adult-like than previously assumed. Neuroimaging revealed much of the visual cortex scaffolding is in place, along with patterns of brain activity at 27 days of age, although it is not quite as strong as seen in adult brains.

Featured Neuroscience

·January 30, 2020·2 min read

Patterns in the brain shed new light on how we function

The way neurons are structured, and the patterns they make can be used to explain how they behave and function. The findings have implications for creating intelligent robots.

Autism Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·January 27, 2020·7 min read

Prescription drug improves symptoms of autism by targeting brain’s chemical messengers

A drug commonly prescribed for edema improves the symptoms for young children on the autism spectrum with no significant side effects. The drug, bumetanide, decreases the ratio of GABA to glutamate in the brain.

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visual cortex

Paying Attention to the Neurons Behind Our Alertness

Key Brain Region Was ‘Recycled’ as Humans Developed the Ability to Read

Study sheds light on a classic visual illusion

Brain imaging demonstrates weaker neural suppression in those on the autism spectrum

Which areas of our brains represent the colors we see?

Dynamic stimulation of the visual cortex allows blind and sighted people to ‘see’ shapes

How strong is your mental imagery? It might depend on how ‘excitable’ your neurons are

How the brain encodes landmarks that help us navigate

Understanding how the brain predicts could make treating autism easier

Earliest look at newborns’ visual cortex reveals the minds babies start with

Patterns in the brain shed new light on how we function

Prescription drug improves symptoms of autism by targeting brain’s chemical messengers

AI Chip Mimicking Brain’s Reflex Center Developed

Study Overturns Decades of External Axon Growth Theory

Study Shatters Assumptions About Brain Connectome Dynamics

Earliest Evidence of Right-Handedness Found

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