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T cells

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·January 5, 2020·5 min read

Study explains why some creams and cosmetics may cause a skin rash

Study reveals how some chemicals in popular cosmetics and skin lotions displace lipids in skin cells, triggering allergic contact dermatitis.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·January 3, 2020·6 min read

Fat-dissolving bile acids may help regulate gut immunity and inflammation

Two studies reveal the role bile acids play in immunity and inflammation.

This shows a skeleton and a computer screen with a brain on it

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·December 4, 2019·3 min read

The gut may be involved in the development of multiple sclerosis

Increased levels of Smad7 in T-cells is linked to multiple sclerosis-like symptoms in mice. In the intestines, the T-cells were more frequently activated and migrated to the central nervous system, where they triggered inflammation. Similar activation was seen in human patients with multiple sclerosis. The findings provide further evidence that multiple sclerosis may start in the intestines and spread via the CNS.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·October 14, 2019·4 min read

Gut immunity more developed before birth than previously thought

The fetal gut has far better developed immune capabilities than previously thought. The findings could help develop new maternal vaccines and provide early insight into potential autoimmune disorders, which may occur later in life.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·October 4, 2019·4 min read

Targeting certain rogue T cells prevents and reverses multiple sclerosis: Mouse study

TH17 cells produced increased amounts of SerpinB1, a protein implicated in multiple sclerosis symptoms. SerpinB1 cells were identified with antibodies targeting the CXCR6 surface protein. Using monoclonal antibodies to target CXCR6, the cells disappeared significantly, and the mice primed to develop MS did not develop the disease.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·July 3, 2019·6 min read

Immune cells invade aging brains, disrupt new nerve cell formation

Intrusive T cells have been discovered in the brain's neurogenic niches of older mice and humans. Findings suggest the T cells impair neurogenesis.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·June 29, 2019·4 min read

Newly discovered immune cells at the frontline of HIV infection

A newly discovered subset of dendritic cells have been implicated in sexually transmitted HIV infection. The CD11c+ dendritic cells are found in human genital tissue at the epithelial level. They are the first immune cells to interact with the HIV virus. The cells directly transfer the virus to CD4 T cells, making them key drivers in HIV transmission.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 26, 2019·4 min read

Is multiple sclerosis linked to childhood viral infections?

Exposure to viral infections in the brain during childhood has been linked to an increased risk of developing multiple sclerosis later in life.

Brain Cancer Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 3, 2019·4 min read

Immune cells determine how fast certain tumors grow

Immune cells can accelerate the growth of cancerous tumors in mouse models of NF1.

This shows the outline of a head and brain

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·May 14, 2019·4 min read

Probiotic-derived molecule may suppress fatal brain inflammation

Capsular polysaccharide A (PSA), an envelope molecule, may help to boost the immune system and protect against potentially fatal neuroinflammation associated with Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSE). Mice given PSA survived exposure to a lethal herpes simplex viral infection, while those not treated with the probiotic did not, despite both groups being treated with a common antiviral used to treat HSE.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 5, 2019·6 min read

Unlocking the female bias in lupus

Disruptions in maintaining X chromosome inactivation of T cells may explain why women are more prone to developing SLE than males.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·February 12, 2019·4 min read

How Sleep Helps to Fight Infection

Researchers report sleep can help immune cells attach to targets and help fight infection. The study reveals how sleep assists the body in fighting infections, whereas conditions like chronic stress can make the body more susceptible to illness.

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T cells

Study explains why some creams and cosmetics may cause a skin rash

Fat-dissolving bile acids may help regulate gut immunity and inflammation

The gut may be involved in the development of multiple sclerosis

Gut immunity more developed before birth than previously thought

Targeting certain rogue T cells prevents and reverses multiple sclerosis: Mouse study

Immune cells invade aging brains, disrupt new nerve cell formation

Newly discovered immune cells at the frontline of HIV infection

Is multiple sclerosis linked to childhood viral infections?

Immune cells determine how fast certain tumors grow

Probiotic-derived molecule may suppress fatal brain inflammation

Unlocking the female bias in lupus

How Sleep Helps to Fight Infection

Linking Stress to Comfort Food Cravings: A Brain Chemical’s Role

Childhood Stability Fosters Risk-Taking and Exploration

COVIDiots! How COVID-19 Reshaped Our Language

Internet Usage and Mental Health

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