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          gut-brain axis

          This shows a skeleton and a computer screen with a brain on it
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·December 4, 2019·3 min read

          The gut may be involved in the development of multiple sclerosis

          Increased levels of Smad7 in T-cells is linked to multiple sclerosis-like symptoms in mice. In the intestines, the T-cells were more frequently activated and migrated to the central nervous system, where they triggered inflammation. Similar activation was seen in human patients with multiple sclerosis. The findings provide further evidence that multiple sclerosis may start in the intestines and spread via the CNS.
          Read More
          This is a diagram of the gut
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·November 14, 2019·5 min read

          Inflammatory bowel disease appears to impact risk of Parkinson’s disease

          Study provides new insights into how the immune system and inflammation play a role in the development and progression of Parkinson's disease.
          Read More
          This shows a body and brain
          FeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·November 14, 2019·4 min read

          Bacteria in the gut may alter aging process

          Transplanting gut microbiota from older mice to younger germ-free mice increased hippocampal neurogenesis and intestinal growth.
          Read More
          This shows the outline of two bodies. One has the head highlighted red, the other has the gut highlighted red
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·November 7, 2019·4 min read

          Where does Parkinson’s disease start? In the brain or gut? Or both?

          Lewy body disorders, including Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia, comprise of two distinct subtypes. One subtype originates in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) of the gut and spreads to the brain. The other originates in the brain, or enters the brain via the olfactory system, before spreading to the brainstem and PNS.
          Read More
          This shows a person receiving chemo
          Brain CancerFeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·October 23, 2019·4 min read

          A possible gut-brain connection to ‘chemo brain’

          Manipulating gut bacteria in mice before chemotherapy reduces the mental fog of "chemo brain."
          Read More
          This shows a child writing
          FeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience ArticlesPsychology
          ·August 20, 2019·4 min read

          Micronutrients affect gut bacteria associated with ADHD in small but promising study

          A small-scale study found children with ADHD who took micronutrients had lower levels of gut bacteria previously linked to the disorder, and a healthier range of overall microbiota. The study indicates micronutrient supplements could be a safe therapy for those with ADHD. Researchers stress further research is needed.
          Read More
          This shows a person holding a model of a brain
          FeaturedGeneticsNeurologyNeurosciencePsychology
          ·August 6, 2019·6 min read

          Looking to the body to better understand the brain

          From researching the microbiome and immune system to nociception, scientists are looking beyond the nervous system to gain a better understanding of neurological and mental health disorders.
          Read More
          This shows metabolite data
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·July 22, 2019·5 min read

          Gut microbes may affect the course of ALS

          Researchers have isolated a molecule that may be under-produced in the gut of those with ALS. Using mouse models of the disease, researchers identified 11 microbial strains that became altered as the disease progressed, or before the development of symptoms.
          Read More
          This shows bacteria
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·July 16, 2019·3 min read

          Gut microbes protect against neurologic damage from viral infections

          A healthy and diverse microbiome is essential for quickly clearing viral infections in the nervous system to prevent risks associated with multiple sclerosis. Mice with lower gut bacteria had weaker immune responses and were unable to eliminate viruses, leading to worsening paralysis. Those treated with antibiotics before infection had fewer microglia.
          Read More
          This shows a drawing of the human body
          FeaturedNeurologyNeurosciencePsychology
          ·July 15, 2019·4 min read

          The human microbiome is a treasure trove waiting to be unlocked

          Understanding the complexity of the human microbiome may help unlock mysteries behind health and psychological illnesses.
          Read More
          This diagram shows how a-synuclein travels from the gut to the brain via the vagus nerve
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceNeuroscience VideosOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·June 26, 2019·6 min read

          New research shows Parkinson’s disease origins in the gut

          A new study adds to the growing body of evidence that Parkinson's disease may start in the gut. Researchers found gut-to-brain propagation of alpha-synuclein spread via the vagus nerve. The study provides a more accurate model of Parkinson's progression and could lead to new treatments to halt or prevent this neurodegenerative disease.
          Read More
          This shows a baby and a little girl
          FeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience ArticlesPsychology
          ·June 18, 2019·3 min read

          Gut microbes associated with temperament traits in children

          Study finds a correlation with early infant gut microbiota composition and temperament traits in toddlers. Positive emotionality was associated with higher Streptococcus and Bifidobacterium levels, while negative and fear reactivity was associated with reduced bacterial diversity.
          Read More
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          This shows a brain and broken records.

          How Your Brain Saves Nostalgia From Scandals

          This shows a brain.

          Dietary Lecithin Linked to Lower Cognitive Impairment

          This shows a connectome brain map.

          How to Map Brain Circuits Without Touching a Single Neuron

          This shows the outline of a head and neurons in red.

          Overlooked Blood Cell May Tracks Parkinson’s Brain Changes

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