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evolution

·June 24, 2018·6 min read

Why Our Brains See the World As “Us” Versus “Them”

Researchers say our neural circuits could be responsible for why we find comfort in those who are similar to us and why we are often uneasy with those who might differ from us.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·June 20, 2018·6 min read

New Insight Into Infant Handling by Young Bonobos

Researchers report young female bonobos prepare for motherhood by helping mother apes to take care of their young. Findings also show elevated levels of oxytocin in the urine of young females who help with parental style care of baby bonobos.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·June 5, 2018·4 min read

Male Guppies Grow Larger Brains in Response to Predator Exposure

Researchers report male guppies who live in an environment with predators have greater brain mass than those who live in a predator free environment. However, there is no difference in brain size for female guppies.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·June 4, 2018·3 min read

A Sense of Disgust in Bonobos?

Researchers report bonobos express disgust when presented with contaminated food. The study reveals their curiosity transforms into caution when food is presented near feces or a bad smell.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·May 31, 2018·8 min read

Three New Genes That May Have Influenced Human Brain Size

Researchers have identified a set of genes that may have influenced human brain size, which helped us diverge from other apes. The study reveals the genes are unique to humans and help to build the neocortex.

cerebral cortex slices of mice, humans and monkeys

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·May 30, 2018·4 min read

How to Build a Brain

A new study sheds light on how our brains are constructed. Researchers say the study reveals how the balance of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the cerebral cortex has remained constant over mammalian evolution.

Featured Open Neuroscience Articles Psychology

·May 29, 2018·3 min read

Mongooses Inherit Behavior From Role Models Rather Than Parents

According to researchers, young mongoose learn their behavior from their 'escort' role models, not their genetic parents.

Autism Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·May 14, 2018·3 min read

How Our Ancestors with Autistic Traits Led a Revolution in Ice Age Art

A new study reveals a common autistic trait, the ability to focus on detail, may have allowed realism to flourish in Upper Paleolithic art.

Auditory Neuroscience Featured Neuroscience Visual Neuroscience

·May 3, 2018·4 min read

Crocodiles Listen to Classical Music in MRI Scanner

Exposing crocodiles to a variety of auditory and visual stimuli while in an MRI, researchers discover their brain processing patterns resemble that of other mammals and birds. The researchers speculate the fundamental mechanisms of sensory processing were formed at an early evolutionary stage.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·May 1, 2018·4 min read

The Macabre World of Mind Controlling Parasites

Neuroparasitology could shed new light into the neurological basis for behavior and decision making, researchers say.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 18, 2018·4 min read

Link Between Gene Variation and Language Discovered

A new study reveals people whose native language contains many consonants carry a specific genetic variation that helps them to distinguish a wide range of sounds.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 9, 2018·5 min read

Why Expressive Brows Might Have Mattered in Human Evolution

Researchers report expressive eyebrows allowed us to develop communication skills to establish greater social networks and express more nuanced emotions.