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Cedars Sinai Medical Center

·May 19, 2023·5 min read

Eye Blood Vessel Changes: A New Window into Alzheimer’s Diagnosis

Abnormalities in eye blood vessels could provide early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. By comparing blood vessels in retinas from Alzheimer's patients, individuals with mild cognitive impairment, and healthy subjects, the team discovered a disruption in the blood-retinal barrier, which prevents harmful substances from entering the retinal tissue.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·April 20, 2023·5 min read

Engineered Cells Offer Promise for Treating ALS and Blinding Diseases

Engineered stem cells may lead to personalized treatments for a range of neurological and visual disorders, a new study reports. Transplanting engineered induced pluripotent stem cells into the eyes of rodents with retinal degeneration led to the protection of cells in the eyes that support vision. In ALS models, transplanting cells into the spinal cord protected movement controlling cells. The engineered cells also created astrocytes and did not result in tumor formation.

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Featured Neuroscience

·March 23, 2023·4 min read

Where Does Your Brain Want to Have Lunch?

The pre-supplementary motor area plays a critical role in decision-making, especially when deciding between inconsequential options.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·February 23, 2023·5 min read

Protein Biomarkers Identified in Women Who Developed Perinatal Depression and Anxiety

Study reveals women who develop anxiety and mood disorders such as perinatal depression during pregnancy have specific altered proteins circulating in their blood stream during the third trimester.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·February 13, 2023·4 min read

Changes in the Brain Responsible for Motor Skill Learning

As rat models became proficient at learning new motor skills, they developed synchronous low-frequency oscillatory activity in two brain areas that were recorded that emerged across the cerebellum and motor cortex networks with skill consolidation.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·February 11, 2023·6 min read

Large-Scale Generation of Muscle-Controlling Nerve Cells From ALS Patients

A person's sex is one of the main drivers of altered gene expression in motor neurons, regardless of whether they were derived from patients diagnosed with ALS. Male ALS stem cells generated significantly more motor neurons than the control group, however, this was not seen in female samples.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·January 24, 2023·4 min read

Potential Hidden Cause of Dementia Discovered

Some patients diagnosed with behavioral-variant frontotemporal dementia (bv-FTD) may instead be suffering from a cerebrospinal fluid leak that leads to brain sagging.

Featured Neuroscience

·January 5, 2023·5 min read

Gut Bacteria May Play a Role in Diabetes

People with higher levels of the gut bacteria Coprococcus tend to have higher insulin sensitivity, while those with higher levels of Flavonifractor have lower levels of insulin sensitivity. Researchers say specific gut bacteria could play a significant role in the development of Type 2 diabetes.

This shows a man sitting with a bottle at the side of a road

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles Psychology

·May 19, 2022·4 min read

Deaths From Alcohol Use Disorder Surged During Pandemic

Researchers report a significant increase in deaths related to alcohol use disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic. The steepest increase in mortality was seen in the 25-44 age group.