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Neuroscience

Neuroscience research articles are provided.

What is neuroscience? Neuroscience is the scientific study of nervous systems. Neuroscience can involve research from many branches of science including those involving neurology, brain science, neurobiology, psychology, computer science, artificial intelligence, statistics, prosthetics, neuroimaging, engineering, medicine, physics, mathematics, pharmacology, electrophysiology, biology, robotics and technology.

The image shows embryoid bodies created from mouse stem cells.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 2, 2013·2 min read

Scientists Develop 3D Stem Cell Culture Technique to Better Understand Alzheimer’s Disease

Adapting two dimensional culture methods to grow 3-D neuron structures from induced pluripotent stem cells, researchers may be able to model and study neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.

The image shows a color map of the brain from a dMRI scan.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 22, 2013·4 min read

First Neutron Scattering Experiments on Brain Tissue Reveal Weaknesses in Formaldehyde Preservation, Reducing Reliability of Post-Mortem Analysis

A new study demonstrates the power of neutrons to model cellular water diffusion in brain tissue.

The image shows neuron growth when the axons targeted the mRNA. The caption best describes the image.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 22, 2013·3 min read

Making Axons Branch and Grow to Help Nerve Regeneration After Injury

New research points to molecules which help axons to branch and grow. The study could assist in finding new treatments for nerve regeneration after injury.

The image shows a baby doll laying in the cooling device developed at Johns Hopkins

Featured Neuroscience

·March 21, 2013·5 min read

Low Cost Cooling Cure Would Avert Brain Damage in Oxygen Starved Babies

Researchers have developed a cost effective cooling device which helps lower a newborn's temperature. The treatment could help prevent brain damage if administered shortly after oxygen deprivation, which can occur during birth.

The image shows the structure of serotonin. The caption best describes the image.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 21, 2013·7 min read

Study Reveals How Serotonin Receptors Can Shape Drug Effects from LSD to Migraine Medication

Researchers analyze the atomic structure of two types of human serotonin receptors. Their findings could explain why some drugs, which interact with these receptors, occasionally have harmful effects.

The image shows a doctor reviewing a patient's electronic medical records.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 14, 2013·3 min read

Dynamic New Software Improves Care of Aging Brain

Researchers develop new medical records software which helps monitor the health of the aging brain.

The image is a diagram of the brain with the prefrontal cortex highlighted in yellow.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 14, 2013·5 min read

Suppressing the Brain’s “Filter” Can Improve Performance in Creative Tasks

Researchers discover reducing cognitive control can boost performance when completing creative tasks.

The image shows cultured neurons with projecting dendrites highlighted in green.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 6, 2013·2 min read

Flip of a Single Molecular Switch Makes an Old Brain Young

Monitoring the synapses of living mice, researchers discover an important genetic switch for brain maturation. Mice without the Nogo Receptor 1 gene have persistent levels of juvenile brain plasticity through adulthood.

The image shows the taste buds of a mouse with specific types of cells highlighted. The caption best describes the image.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 6, 2013·4 min read

How the Body’s Energy Molecule Transmits Three Types of Taste to the Brain

Researchers discovered the CALHM1 channel protein releases ATP to make a neural taste connection.

The image shows a drawing of the brain with the lateral intraparietal area (LIP) highlighted in red.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 6, 2013·4 min read

One Region, Two Functions: Brain Cells’ Multitasking Could be a Key to Understanding Overall Brain Function

The lateral intraparietal area (LIP), a region of the brain known to play a vital role in spatial and visual processing also has a parallel function, categorizing visual information, a new study suggests.

This is a histopathogic image of senile plaques seen in the cerebral cortex in a patient with presenile onset of Alzheimer disease.

Featured Neuroscience

·March 5, 2013·2 min read

Green Tea Extract Interferes with the Formation of Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimers Disease

Researchers used a specific molecule in green tea extract, EGCG, to control metal associated amyloid beta aggregates associated with Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders.