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Oregon Health and Science University

·October 19, 2023·3 min read

Xanax’s Efficacy Questioned

Researchers have discovered discrepancies in the efficacy of alprazolam (Xanax XR), a widely prescribed benzodiazepine sedative, when analyzing both published and unpublished clinical trial data. The study found that only one of the five FDA-reviewed trials showed a clearly positive outcome.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·September 5, 2023·5 min read

Iron Buildup Triggers Cell Death in Alzheimer’s

Researchers identified a new form of cell death, termed ferroptosis, in Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia. This process involves the destruction of microglia cells—brain immune cells—due to the accumulation of iron.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·July 6, 2023·6 min read

Prenatal THC Exposure May Risk Lifelong Health

A recent study shows that exposure to THC during pregnancy could significantly affect fetal development, leading to life-long health impacts on offspring. The research discovered that THC exposure altered the placental and fetal epigenome, changes that are consistent with common neurobehavioral conditions like autism spectrum disorder.

This shows a peron's hands and the HIV virus structure.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience

·May 25, 2023·8 min read

Stem Cell Transplants May Cure HIV

Researchers reveal two nonhuman primates were cured of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV), the monkey form of HIV, after a stem cell transplant. The team identified two circumstances that must coincide for a cure to occur and tracked the sequence in which HIV is cleared from the body. The insights may help develop a widespread cure for HIV, which affects around 38 million people globally.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·February 21, 2023·4 min read

Pill for Skin Disease Also Curbs Excessive Drinking

Apremilast, an FDA-approved drug for the treatment of skin conditions including psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, triggers increased activity in the nucleus accumbens, a brain area associated with regulating alcohol intake. Apremilast reduced drinking behaviors in mouse models with a genetic risk of alcohol use disorder.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience

·October 20, 2022·3 min read

Insight Into Brain Function and Breakdowns

Study identifies the synaptotagmin-3 (SYT3) protein as a key molecule that allows for synaptic transmission. The findings could help with the development of treatment for a range of neurological disorders including ASD and epilepsy.

Auditory Neuroscience Featured Neuroscience

·October 12, 2022·4 min read

Scientists Discover Mechanism of Hearing

For the first time, researchers have captured in near-atomic detail the structure of a key part of the inner ear responsible for hearing. The results could pave the way for developing new treatments for those with hearing impairments.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·March 12, 2021·4 min read

The Role of Sleep in Healing Traumatic Brain Injuries

In veterans who suffered a TBI, lack of sleep was associated with enlarged perivascular spaces and an increase in post-concussive symptoms.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·February 25, 2021·5 min read

Changes in Gut Microbiome Connected to Alzheimer’s-Like Behavior

Study reveals a correlation between the composition of the gut microbiome and behavioral and cognitive performance in mice with Alzheimer's related genes.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·January 15, 2021·4 min read

T Cells Linked to Myelin Implicated in MS-Like Disease in Monkeys

Some of the T cell epitopes targeting myelin in monkeys were the same as those found in humans. Researchers say linking these specific cells opens the doors to developing antiviral therapies that could be useful to treat newly diagnosed cases of MS in humans.

This shows the outline of a brain and a head

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·January 14, 2021·4 min read

Compound Protects Myelin and Nerve Fibers

A newly engineered compound prevents damage to myelin and nerve fibers by stimulating a protective response in cells that produce and maintain myelin. The compound has positive implications for the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 2, 2020·2 min read

Drugs considered for Coronavirus can raise risk for dangerous abnormal heart rhythms

Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin, two drugs touted as potential coronavirus therapeutics, could increase the risk of heart arrhythmias, cardiologists say.

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Oregon Health and Science University

Xanax’s Efficacy Questioned

Iron Buildup Triggers Cell Death in Alzheimer’s

Prenatal THC Exposure May Risk Lifelong Health

Stem Cell Transplants May Cure HIV

Pill for Skin Disease Also Curbs Excessive Drinking

Insight Into Brain Function and Breakdowns

Scientists Discover Mechanism of Hearing

The Role of Sleep in Healing Traumatic Brain Injuries

Changes in Gut Microbiome Connected to Alzheimer’s-Like Behavior

T Cells Linked to Myelin Implicated in MS-Like Disease in Monkeys

Compound Protects Myelin and Nerve Fibers

Drugs considered for Coronavirus can raise risk for dangerous abnormal heart rhythms

AI Revolutionizes Neuron Tracking in Moving Animals

Dopaminergic System Organoid Model Illuminates Parkinson’s and Addiction

AI Vulnerabilities Exposed: Adversarial Attacks More Common and Dangerous Than Expected

Implant Shows Promise in Restoring Cognitive Function After Brain Injury

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