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Neuroscience

Neuroscience research articles are listed here. Every science article tagged with neuroscience is shown.

What is neuroscience? Neuroscience is the scientific study of nervous systems. Neuroscience often involves research from numerous science genres including brain science, psychology, neurology, computer science, artificial intelligence, big data, statistics, engineering, medicine, physics, mathematics, linguistics, electrophysiology, biology, anatomy and neurobiology.

Featured Neuroscience

·June 26, 2026·12 min read

Breastfeeding Linked to Reduced ADHD Symptoms

Researchers demonstrated that exclusive breastfeeding up to six months of age is associated with a clear, independent reduction in childhood ADHD symptoms at ages three, five, and eight, even after adjusting for genetic liabilities and utilizing sibling-pair controls.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience

·June 26, 2026·14 min read

NANOG Gene Guides Embryonic Development

Researchers utilized ultra-precise base editing to alter a single nucleotide in human embryos, demonstrating that the NANOG gene is uniquely required to form the body-building epiblast layer, while revealing key developmental differences between humans and mice.

This shows a neuron and an empty wheelchair.

Brain Cancer Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 26, 2026·11 min read

Neurosurgical Team Saves Young Woman From Paralysis

A surgical team successfully performed a rare laparoscopic removal of a 5-centimeter pelvic schwannoma, utilizing a 32-channel intraoperative neuromonitoring system to protect vital sacral nerve roots, completely restoring a young woman's walking ability.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·June 26, 2026·9 min read

Can We Synchronize Human Brainwaves to Boost Connection?

Researchers mapped "social synchrony," showing that face-to-face communication physically aligns the brainwaves of participants.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·12 min read

Long-Term Iron Accumulation Strips Neurons of Disease Resilience

Researchers defined "chronoferroptosis," a progressive, time-dependent iron accumulation pathway that systematically depletes antioxidant defenses and strips aging neurons of their resilience against neurodegenerative diseases.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·10 min read

Canine Cognitive Decline Alters Gait

Researchers established that canine cognitive decline is directly associated with a shortened stride length in dogs' front limbs. Because thoracic limbs require heavy cortical control for balance and spatial awareness, their shortened stride serves as an early behavioral biomarker for brain decline.

Featured Neuroscience Visual Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·14 min read

Mechanics of Color Vision Revealed

A structural biology study utilizing cryo-electron microscopy has resolved the first 3D structure of human blue and green cone opsins in their dark state, revealing that an open binding pocket in green opsins allows rapid retinal displacement for fast-updating daylight vision, while blue opsins require high-energy light due to a confined pocket.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·9 min read

Immune Receptor TREM-1 Amplifies Neuroinflammation

A new study outlines the biological role of TREM-1 as a master upstream amplifier of innate immunity, highlighting its synergy with Toll-like receptors and its emergence as a high-value therapeutic target for stopping acute sepsis, inflammatory arthritis, and microglial-driven neurodegeneration.

This shows cells undergoing karyoptosis.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·10 min read

New Form of Cell Death Discovered in Alzheimer’s

Researchers identified a new form of programmed cell death called karyoptosis, driven by the interaction of p38 MAP kinase and LaminB1, which causes nuclear disintegration in 35% of Alzheimer's frontal cortex neurons.

Featured Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·10 min read

New Brain Map Reveals Deep Roots of Vertebrate Intelligence

A spatial single-cell brain atlas of the jawless lamprey reveals that the common ancestor of all vertebrates possessed a highly complex molecular brain architecture 450 million years ago, showcasing ancestral "moonlighting" neurons that eventually specialized following ancient whole-genome duplications.

Featured Neuroscience

·June 25, 2026·9 min read

Great Ape Laughter Reveals Clues to Human Speech Origins

A new study tracking 140 laughter sequences across humans and great apes reveals that all species share an identical 15-million-year-old rhythmic structure of evenly spaced vocal intervals, proving that human speech evolved from a long-standing evolutionary continuum of primate vocal control.

This shows a shocked woman listening to music.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·June 24, 2026·10 min read

Pop Music Echoes a Growing Culture of Vices

An extensive computational analysis of over 380,000 songs spanning 1960 to 2023 has revealed that popular music lyrics have become increasingly negative, showcasing a steady historical decline in language related to moral virtues like care and decency, alongside a marked rise in themes of harm, cheating, and anger.