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Kyoto University

·May 20, 2024·5 min read

Beta Oscillations Key to Understanding Depression in the Brain

A new study in rhesus macaques reveals how the brain regulates depression-like states. Researchers found that a specific brain circuit connecting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and the cingulo-striatal network plays a crucial role in emotional regulation.

Featured Neuroscience

·June 20, 2023·3 min read

Disappointment Fuels Drive: Dopamine’s Role in Overcoming Failure

A new study reveals a novel role of dopamine: helping to cope with disappointment. Traditionally associated with reward reinforcement, this research shows dopamine levels in rats increase following disappointing outcomes, enhancing motivation.

This shows a drawing of a brain behind bars

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·February 17, 2023·3 min read

Kleptomaniacs Exhibit Distinct Patterns of Gazing and Brain Activity

People with kleptomania, or the overwhelming impulse to commit theft or shoplift, exhibit distinct patterns of gaze and brain activity when exposed to environmental cues associated with their compulsion.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·February 4, 2023·2 min read

Neural Correlates of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention in Anorexia Nervosa

Mindfulness meditation training reduces anxiety associated with eating disorders by altering the activity of brain areas associated with anxiety.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·January 17, 2023·3 min read

Fruit Flies Grow Brainy on a Poor Diet

Regulatory mechanisms of nutrition-dependent neural development can be explored at the molecular level with appropriate models, such as the fruit fly.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·September 17, 2022·5 min read

Sharing a Laugh: Scientists Teach a Robot When to Have a Sense of Humor

Researchers have designed a shared-laughter AI system that responds to human laughter in order to build a sense of empathy into dialogue.

Featured Neuroscience

·August 14, 2022·4 min read

Simplified Voice Box Enriches Human Speech

Anatomical simplification of the larynx as a result of evolution allowed vocal complexity in human speech.

This shows an inflammation map of a female body

Featured Neuroscience

·June 24, 2022·2 min read

Females Found to Itch Less Than Males

The female hormone estradiol helps suppress itch associated with psoriasis. The findings shed light on why men are more prone to psoriasis and offers hope for new targeted treatment for itch disorders.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 19, 2022·3 min read

When Neurons Behave Like a Double-Edged Sword

Researchers report the intrinsic excitability of neurons in response to immune cell reaction to bacteria depends on the different neuron subtypes in rats.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·March 4, 2022·4 min read

Dirt Can Modulate the Pathology in Alzheimer’s Disease

Verrucarin A, a secondary metabolite produced by the fungus Myrothecium spp, reduced the amounts of both amyloid-beta 40 and 42 in reprogrammed cortical neurons.

This shows a model of a head and a brain

Featured Neuroethics Neuroscience

·February 18, 2022·4 min read

The Ethics of Research on Conscious Artificial Brains

A new ethical framework proposes researchers should already assume brain organoids already have consciousness, rather than waiting for research to confirm they do.