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dementia

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·March 22, 2024·7 min read

ALS and Dementia Share Molecular Links

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) share remarkably similar cellular and molecular characteristics despite their different clinical manifestations. The study analyzed RNA expression in over 620,000 cells from the motor and prefrontal cortex of 73 donors, revealing nearly identical changes in gene expression in the most vulnerable neurons across both diseases. This suggests potential therapeutic targets for ALS may also be effective for FTLD, and vice versa.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·February 1, 2024·5 min read

Dementia’s Rarity in Greek and Roman Times

Severe memory loss, akin to today's dementia epidemic, was extremely rare in ancient Greece and Rome, indicating these conditions may largely stem from modern lifestyles and environments. Analyzing classical texts, the study found minimal mentions of cognitive impairments in these ancient civilizations, contrasting sharply with current dementia rates.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·January 24, 2024·4 min read

More Education, Longer Life: Global Study Reveals Link

A new study reveals that higher education levels significantly reduce the risk of death, regardless of age, sex, location, or background. Researchers found that each additional year of education decreases death risk by two percent, with 18 years of education lowering it by 34 percent.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·December 26, 2023·6 min read

Uncovering the Hidden Risks of Young-Onset Dementia

A new study reveals 15 risk factors for young-onset dementia, challenging the notion that genetics are the sole cause. These factors, ranging from education and socioeconomic status to lifestyle and health issues, offer hope for prevention.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·December 4, 2023·6 min read

Link Between High Blood Pressure, Immune System, and Cognitive Decline Revealed

Immune system cells' response in the brain's protective covering may contribute to cognitive decline in individuals with chronic high blood pressure. New research provides insights into new ways to counteract high blood pressure's impact on cognition.

This shows a model of a brain on a plate.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·November 30, 2023·5 min read

High ‘Good Cholesterol’ Linked to Dementia Risk

A new study found that abnormally high levels of HDL-C (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol), often referred to as 'good cholesterol', may increase the risk of dementia in older adults. This large-scale study, part of the ASPREE project, observed over 18,668 participants, noting that those with very high HDL-C levels had a 27% higher risk of dementia.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience Psychology

·November 29, 2023·4 min read

Personality Traits: A Surprising Factor in Dementia Risk

Researchers revealed that certain personality traits, such as conscientiousness, extraversion, and positive affect, can reduce the likelihood of a dementia diagnosis. This comprehensive analysis involved over 44,000 people, with 1,703 developing dementia.

Auditory Neuroscience Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·November 21, 2023·5 min read

Hearing Loss Linked to Dementia

Researchers discovered that hearing loss in older adults is associated with specific brain changes, potentially increasing dementia risk. Using hearing tests and MRI, the study, identified microstructural differences in brain regions responsible for auditory processing, speech, and executive function in those with hearing impairment.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·November 15, 2023·2 min read

Hippocampus Shrinkage Linked to Cognitive Decline Beyond Alzheimer’s

A new study indicates that hippocampal shrinkage in the brain is associated with cognitive decline, independent of amyloid-beta plaques, a key marker of Alzheimer's disease. The study suggests that neurodegenerative diseases other than Alzheimer's contribute to cognitive decline.

This shows a statue of a head and candy.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·November 7, 2023·4 min read

High-Sugar Diets May Fuel Brain Decline

Research suggests a high-sugar diet, commonly associated with obesity, leads to insulin resistance in the brain and may heighten the risk of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. The study reveals that this insulin resistance impairs glial cells' ability to clear neuronal debris, a crucial process for preventing neurodegeneration.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·October 30, 2023·5 min read

Less Deep Sleep in Seniors May Be A Silent Alarm for Dementia Risk

A mere 1% reduction in deep sleep yearly for those above 60 translates to a 27% higher dementia risk. Monitoring 346 participants over 60 from the Framingham Heart Study, the research observed declining deep sleep patterns and found 52 dementia cases in 17 years.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·October 27, 2023·7 min read

Surge in Dementia Cases by 2040 Expected

Research suggests that by 2040, the number of people living with dementia could reach 1.7 million, marking a significant increase of over 40% from previous projections. While data up until 2010 indicated a decline in dementia incidence in high-income countries, the trend started reversing after 2008. Furthermore, the study sheds light on an increasing disparity in dementia incidence rates between educational groups.

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dementia

ALS and Dementia Share Molecular Links

Dementia’s Rarity in Greek and Roman Times

More Education, Longer Life: Global Study Reveals Link

Uncovering the Hidden Risks of Young-Onset Dementia

Link Between High Blood Pressure, Immune System, and Cognitive Decline Revealed

High ‘Good Cholesterol’ Linked to Dementia Risk

Personality Traits: A Surprising Factor in Dementia Risk

Hearing Loss Linked to Dementia

Hippocampus Shrinkage Linked to Cognitive Decline Beyond Alzheimer’s

High-Sugar Diets May Fuel Brain Decline

Less Deep Sleep in Seniors May Be A Silent Alarm for Dementia Risk

Surge in Dementia Cases by 2040 Expected

How Your Brain Saves Nostalgia From Scandals

Dietary Lecithin Linked to Lower Cognitive Impairment

How to Map Brain Circuits Without Touching a Single Neuron

Overlooked Blood Cell May Tracks Parkinson’s Brain Changes

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