CHOP Research Articles - Neuroscience News

Genetics researchers find new neurodevelopmental syndrome

Neuroscience NewsOctober 3, 2019

NKAP-related syndrome, a newly identified neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the NKPA gene, causes developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, behavioral abnormalities, and musculoskeletal problems in children.... Read More...

FeaturedGeneticsNeuroscience3 min read

This shows a young girl sitting against a wall

First large-scale study of universal screening for autism raises questions about accuracy

Neuroscience NewsSeptember 27, 2019

Study urges doctors to continue screening all toddlers for ASD, but recommends changing to M-CHAT screening methods to improve accuracy and address current disparities.... Read More...

AutismFeaturedNeuroscience6 min read

This shows a child coloring with crayons

Brain imaging shows how nonverbal children with autism have slower response to sounds

Neuroscience NewsSeptember 18, 2019

Nonverbal children on the autism spectrum have a slower response to auditory stimulation. The longer response times were associated with poor communication skills. Brain imaging of the auditory cortex could serve as a biomarker for measuring the likelihood of language impairment in those with ASD.... Read More...

AutismFeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles6 min read

Scientists identify gene as master regulator in schizophrenia

Neuroscience NewsSeptember 14, 2019

TCF4 may serve as a master regulator of a gene network dysregulated in schizophrenia at the early stages of neurodevelopment.... Read More...

FeaturedGeneticsNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience ArticlesPsychology6 min read

Receptor protein in brain promotes resilience to stress

Neuroscience NewsSeptember 4, 2019

S1PR3, a receptor found on the surface of brain cells, may play a key role in stress resilience. Veterans with severe PTSD symptoms had lower levels of the S1PR3 protein in their blood than peers without the disorder. ... Read More...

FeaturedGeneticsNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience ArticlesPsychology5 min read

Transplanting gut bacteria alters depression-related behavior, brain inflammation in rats

Neuroscience NewsMay 6, 2019

The gut microbiome contributes to depression-like behaviors and inflammation in the ventral hippocampus, according to a new rat study. Fecal transplants from rats with lower levels of Clostridia reduced depressive behaviors and inflammation in vulnerable rodents.... Read More...

FeaturedNeurologyNeurosciencePsychology6 min read

Mapping Brain Circuits in Newborns May Aid Early Detection of Autism

Neuroscience NewsFebruary 18, 2019

Researchers used non invasive MRI brain scans to map the brains of newborns. The study reveals the brain architecture that emerges as the brain reshapes during the third trimester of pregnancy. The map can be used to detect atypical connections in the brain that serve as biomarkers for ASD.... Read More...

AutismFeaturedNeuroscience4 min read

The Silence of Sickle Cell Disease

Neuroscience NewsFebruary 6, 2019

A new study sheds light on why those with sickle cell disease are prone to suffering from 'silent stroke'.... Read More...

FeaturedGeneticsNeurologyOpen Neuroscience Articles7 min read

Two Windows Into the Brain

Neuroscience NewsJanuary 30, 2019

A new study reveals a direct link between altered brain activity and social deficits in ASD.... Read More...

AutismFeaturedNeurosciencePsychology7 min read

Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms in Youth May Be a Red Flag For Other Psychological Issues

Neuroscience NewsJanuary 3, 2019

A new study reports obsessive and compulsive behaviors in young people may represent a red flag for other more serious psychiatric conditions. Researchers report a link between OCS and an increased risk of depression and suicidal thoughts in young people.... Read More...

FeaturedNeurosciencePsychology5 min read

Video Game Based ‘Digital Medicine’ May Help Children with ASD and Co-Occurring ADHD

Neuroscience NewsJanuary 3, 2019

Study confirms the acceptability, feasibility and safety for using Project: EVO, a action video game experience, for children on the autism spectrum with co-occurring ADHD.... Read More...

AutismFeaturedNeurosciencePsychology5 min read

How the Brain’s “Reward Circuit” Plays a Key Role in Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Neuroscience NewsJune 18, 2018

A new meta-analysis of neuroimaging data reveals people with ASD process social and nonsocial rewards differently than those without an autism diagnosis.... Read More...

AutismFeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles7 min read

News

Your genes aren’t the only factor dictating Alzheimer’s risk

Skipping one night of sleep may leave insomniacs twice as impaired

Rave new world: Scientists pry apart party drug’s therapeutic, addictive qualities

Neuroscience

Your genes aren’t the only factor dictating Alzheimer’s risk

Skipping one night of sleep may leave insomniacs twice as impaired

Rave new world: Scientists pry apart party drug’s therapeutic, addictive qualities

Neurology

Your genes aren’t the only factor dictating Alzheimer’s risk

Can eating ice cream make you scream?

Alzheimer’s drug candidates reverse broader aging

AI

Through the eyes of animals

Neuroscientists develop models to identify internal states of the brain

How artificial intelligence can transform psychiatry

Robotics

Trash talk hurts, even when it comes from a robot

Deep3DFly: the deep-learning way to design fly-like robots

Electronic glove offers ‘humanlike’ features for prosthetic hand users

Psychology

Skipping one night of sleep may leave insomniacs twice as impaired

Rave new world: Scientists pry apart party drug’s therapeutic, addictive qualities

The songwriter is creative — the singer, not so much

CHOP

First large-scale study of universal screening for autism raises questions about accuracy

Brain imaging shows how nonverbal children with autism have slower response to sounds

Scientists identify gene as master regulator in schizophrenia

Receptor protein in brain promotes resilience to stress

Transplanting gut bacteria alters depression-related behavior, brain inflammation in rats

Mapping Brain Circuits in Newborns May Aid Early Detection of Autism

The Silence of Sickle Cell Disease

Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms in Youth May Be a Red Flag For Other Psychological Issues

Video Game Based ‘Digital Medicine’ May Help Children with ASD and Co-Occurring ADHD