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Champalimaud Center for the Unknown

·January 23, 2025·9 min read

Decoding the Knowledge: How Taxi Drivers Think Differently From AI

A study reveals that London taxi drivers prioritize complex and distant junctions during their initial "offline thinking" phase when planning routes, rather than sequentially considering streets. This efficient, intuitive strategy leverages spatial awareness and contrasts with AI algorithms, which typically follow step-by-step approaches.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 2, 2024·6 min read

Zombie Neurons: Unlocking the Cerebellum’s Learning Secrets

Researchers have identified "zombie neurons" in the cerebellum that offer new insights into how this brain region facilitates learning through past experiences. Utilizing optogenetics, the team manipulated cerebellar inputs, specifically climbing fibres, to demonstrate their pivotal role in associative learning processes, such as the conditioned blinking response in mice.

Featured Neuroscience

·September 8, 2023·9 min read

Dancing Neurons: Unlocking the Secrets of Movement

Zebrafish, with their transparent bodies, are offering neuroscientists a unique insight into the intricacies of brain-controlled movement. Researchers zoomed in on the zebrafish's brain to understand the neural choreography of motion.

Featured Neuroscience

·July 13, 2023·8 min read

Warping Time: How the Brain’s Inner Clockwork Dictates Behavior

In groundbreaking research, researchers revealed how neural activity influences our perception of time. The study artificially altered neural activity in rats, distorting their sense of time duration.

Featured Neuroscience Neuroscience Videos

·July 6, 2022·7 min read

How the Brain Keeps the Urge to Act in Check

Researchers identified a brain region responsible for driving action, and another that suppresses action. The study reports impulsive behaviors can be triggered or suppressed by activating these areas.

Featured Neuroscience Neuroscience Videos

·July 6, 2022·6 min read

An Appetite Map in the Brain

Researchers report the way the brain processes sensory input information depends on whether an animal lacks specific nutrients or is pregnant. The findings provide valuable new insight on the neural basis for behavior both within and beyond food choices.

This shows neurons and glia in a fly brain

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·June 17, 2022·4 min read

Neurons and Glia Collaborate to Drive Neural Regeneration Following Brain Injury

Study reveals how neurons and glial cells contribute to drive neurodegeneration following brain injury.

Featured Neuroscience Visual Neuroscience

·May 7, 2022·5 min read

Newly Discovered Neural Network Gets Visual and Motor Circuits in Sync

Researchers have identified a neural network that connects the legs to the visual system in order to shape walking.

Featured Neuroscience Neuroscience Videos

·December 22, 2021·5 min read

Neurons in the Olfactory Cortex Link Smells to Places

Neurons in the primary olfactory cortex play a role in encoding spatial maps, a new study reports.

Featured Neuroscience

·August 18, 2021·6 min read

How Neuro-Immune Interactions Burn Deep Fat

Researchers identified the mechanisms in which neuro-immune processes trigger brain signals to instruct immune functions in visceral fat stores. The findings could pave the way for new treatments for obesity.

This shows brain scans of people with alzheimers and lbd

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·February 5, 2021·4 min read

Imaging of a Living Brain Can Help Clearly Differentiate Between Two Types of Dementia

Combining PET neuroimaging with a specific intravenous radioactive compound allows researchers to distinguish Lewy Body Dementia from Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's in brain scans.