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Neuroscience

Neuroscience research articles are provided.

What is neuroscience? Neuroscience is the scientific study of nervous systems. Neuroscience can involve research from many branches of science including those involving neurology, brain science, neurobiology, psychology, computer science, artificial intelligence, statistics, prosthetics, neuroimaging, engineering, medicine, physics, mathematics, pharmacology, electrophysiology, biology, robotics and technology.

This shows a child looking at a kid's exercise show on TV.

Autism Featured Neuroscience

·April 11, 2025·8 min read

AI Rewrites Workouts for Children With Autism and ADHD

Researchers have adapted a children’s exercise program to better serve neurodivergent learners using AI-generated instructions. By leveraging ChatGPT, the team simplified and clarified movement directions in over 500 activities from the InPACT video series.

This shows a teen with a drink and brains.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·April 11, 2025·4 min read

Using Cannabis While Drinking May Lead to Riskier Behavior

Young adults often use alcohol and cannabis together, a behavior that may dull the perceived negative effects of drinking and increase the risk of alcohol-related harm. A recent study found that simultaneous use can reduce users’ awareness of alcohol’s effects, potentially leading to alcohol use disorder and dangerous behaviors like drunk driving.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology Visual Neuroscience

·April 11, 2025·4 min read

Vivid Visual Memory May Raise PTSD Risk

A new study shows that having a vivid imagination—especially for visual details—may increase a person’s risk of developing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after trauma. In contrast, strong spatial memory skills, such as understanding where objects are located in space, may protect against PTSD symptoms, particularly in men.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·April 11, 2025·5 min read

Probiotics May Reduce Negative Feelings

A new study shows that daily probiotics can significantly reduce negative emotions such as anxiety, stress, and fatigue in healthy adults. Using a mix of mood tracking, emotion-processing tasks, and psychological questionnaires, researchers found that probiotics began improving mood after about two weeks.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 10, 2025·4 min read

Exercise Depletes Brain Myelin, But It Recovers Fully

New research shows that running a marathon can cause a temporary reduction in brain myelin, the fatty substance that insulates neurons and supports efficient communication. This decrease, observed in regions related to motor coordination and sensory processing, appears to result from the body using myelin lipids as an energy reserve when other fuels are exhausted.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 10, 2025·5 min read

Sleep Strengthens Memory for Life Events Over a Year Later

New research reveals that a single night of sleep can enhance memory for the order of real-world experiences—lasting for over a year. In a unique study, participants took an immersive art tour and were later tested on their memory of both object features and event sequences.

Featured Neuroscience

·April 10, 2025·4 min read

Shared Brain Circuit Drives Political Passion Across Ideologies

A new study has identified a brain circuit that correlates with how intensely people engage in politics, regardless of their political beliefs. Researchers examined data from 124 male military Veterans with penetrating brain injuries and found that lesions in certain brain areas affected levels of political involvement.

This shows a person sticking out their tongue and neurons.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·April 10, 2025·5 min read

Purkinje Cells Control Tongue Precision in Skilled Movements

Researchers studying marmosets discovered that Purkinje cells in the cerebellum help regulate tongue movement by signaling when to stop as the tongue nears its target. These cells were highly engaged during precision tasks, like inserting the tongue into narrow tubes, but not during casual grooming.

Brain Cancer Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·April 10, 2025·8 min read

Brain Circuit Discovery Links Cancer Fatigue to Inflammation

New research shows that apathy and fatigue in advanced cancer are driven not by physical decline, but by inflammation-sensing neurons that suppress motivation. Scientists discovered that inflammation triggers a brainstem-to-reward-center pathway that reduces dopamine, the brain’s key motivation chemical.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·April 10, 2025·5 min read

Blocking Tim-3 Boosts Microglia in Alzheimer’s

New research reveals that the immune checkpoint molecule Tim-3 plays a critical role in how microglia, the brain’s immune cells, respond to Alzheimer’s disease. While Tim-3 normally helps maintain brain homeostasis, it can also inhibit microglia from clearing harmful plaques that accumulate in Alzheimer’s.

Featured Genetics Neurology Neuroscience

·April 10, 2025·3 min read

Mini-Brain Models Reveal a New Dementia-Linked Protein Pathway

Scientists have discovered a new protein pathway involved in neurodegeneration by studying “mini-brain” organoids made from patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). They found that the protein GRAMD1B plays a crucial role in managing cholesterol and lipid balance within neurons—processes closely linked to Alzheimer’s and FTLD.

Featured Neuroscience Psychology

·April 10, 2025·5 min read

Lip Size Shapes Beauty Perception, Preferences Differ by Gender

New research reveals that lip size significantly influences how people perceive facial attractiveness, and these perceptions vary based on gender and exposure. Female participants preferred plumper lips on female faces, while males preferred natural lip size, suggesting gendered beauty standards.

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Neuroscience

AI Rewrites Workouts for Children With Autism and ADHD

Using Cannabis While Drinking May Lead to Riskier Behavior

Vivid Visual Memory May Raise PTSD Risk

Probiotics May Reduce Negative Feelings

Exercise Depletes Brain Myelin, But It Recovers Fully

Sleep Strengthens Memory for Life Events Over a Year Later

Shared Brain Circuit Drives Political Passion Across Ideologies

Purkinje Cells Control Tongue Precision in Skilled Movements

Brain Circuit Discovery Links Cancer Fatigue to Inflammation

Blocking Tim-3 Boosts Microglia in Alzheimer’s

Mini-Brain Models Reveal a New Dementia-Linked Protein Pathway

Lip Size Shapes Beauty Perception, Preferences Differ by Gender

Hand Dominance Is Driven by Practice, Not Birth

Does Melatonin Help Reduce Chronic Pain?

Creatine Shows Mixed Results in Treating Depression

Twin Technology for Restoring Sight and Touch

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