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microbiota

This shows a baby in a field of flowers.

·March 18, 2024·6 min read

Serotonin-Producing Gut Bacteria in Newborns Shields Against Allergies

New research highlights the critical role of unique gut bacteria in newborns, producing serotonin to educate immune cells and prevent allergic reactions early in life. The study reveals that these bacteria encourage the development of T-regulatory cells, crucial for suppressing inappropriate immune responses and preventing autoimmune diseases.

Featured Neuroscience

·February 26, 2024·6 min read

Does Gut Bacteria Drive Sexual Behavior?

Researchers shed light on the complex world of gut microbiota, particularly focusing on the Segatella species, a group previously underexplored due to cultivation challenges. This research, involving high-resolution genomic analyses, discovered five new Segatella species, enriching our understanding of microbial diversity in the human gut.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience

·February 26, 2024·5 min read

Gut Bacteria May Play Role in Vision Loss

Researchers found a surprising connection between gut bacteria and inherited eye diseases, potentially opening new treatment avenues using antimicrobials. They discovered that a specific genetic mutation could weaken the body's defenses, allowing gut bacteria to infiltrate the eye and cause sight loss.

This shows bacteria and the outline of a person.

Autism Featured Neuroscience

·February 12, 2024·4 min read

New Insights Into Gut Microbiome’s Link to Autism

Researchers discovered significant differences in the gut microbiome of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) compared to neurotypical individuals, suggesting a potential link between gut bacteria and ASD. The study found an increase in alpha diversity and a higher abundance of Bacteriodetes and Bacteroides in those with ASD, challenging existing health paradigms.

Featured Neuroscience

·February 7, 2024·3 min read

Gut Bacteria Influences Pregnancy Immune Response

Researchers found significant links between a pregnant woman's gut microbiota and changes in her immune system. By analyzing the gut microbiota, metabolite profiles, and cytokine levels of pregnant and non-pregnant women, researchers found distinct differences indicating that specific microbes and metabolites influence the immune response during pregnancy.

Featured Neuroscience

·January 4, 2024·4 min read

Gut-Brain Link: How Vitamin B12-Producing Gut Bacteria Influence Neurotransmitters

A new study reveals a molecular link between gut bacteria producing vitamin B12 in the roundworm C. elegans and the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, crucial for memory and cognitive function. Researchers found that certain bacteria reduced seizures in mutant worms, and they all shared the ability to produce B12.

Featured Neuroscience

·December 22, 2023·4 min read

Childhood Brain Growth Linked to Gut Microbiome

A new study uncovers the significant influence of the gut microbiome on cognitive function and brain structure in healthy children. Analyzing data from 381 children in The RESONANCE cohort, the research identifies specific microbial species linked to higher cognitive abilities, while others correlate with lower cognitive scores.

Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·December 14, 2023·5 min read

Stomach Bug Linked to Alzheimer’s Risk

A new study reveals a potential link between Helicobacter pylori infection and an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Analyzing three decades of patient data, the researchers found that people over 50 with symptomatic H. pylori infection face an 11% higher risk of developing Alzheimer’s, which escalates to 24% a decade post-infection.

Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·August 11, 2023·4 min read

Baby Gut Microbes: A Link to Early Cognitive Skills?

Researchers discovered associations between specific microbes in infants' guts and early cognitive development performance. This exploratory study examined 56 infants, revealing that certain microbiome compositions corresponded with success in cognitive tests like "point and gaze".

This shows the outline of a child and microbes.

Autism Featured Neuroscience

·June 26, 2023·7 min read

Gut Instincts: Microbiome’s Role in Autism Revealed

A new study provides novel insights into the relationship between the human microbiome and autism. Using an innovative computational approach, researchers reanalyzed previous data sets, finding a unique microbial signature in autistic individuals that could help distinguish them from neurotypical individuals.

Autism Featured Neurology Neuroscience

·June 22, 2023·8 min read

The Gut-Brain Connection: Probing Neurological Disorders

The aim is to use this technology to explore the links between digestive health and neurological conditions such as autism and Parkinson’s disease. This work opens up the potential to manage these conditions by manipulating peripheral circuits in a non-invasive way.

Featured Neuroscience

·June 19, 2023·3 min read

Probiotics May Be Unexpected Heroes in Detoxifying Mercury in Gut

Gut microbes could be leveraged to block absorption of toxic metals, such as mercury, while promoting absorption of beneficial ones, like iron. The scientists focused on genes that enable bacteria to convert dangerous mercury into less toxic forms.

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microbiota

Serotonin-Producing Gut Bacteria in Newborns Shields Against Allergies

Does Gut Bacteria Drive Sexual Behavior?

Gut Bacteria May Play Role in Vision Loss

New Insights Into Gut Microbiome’s Link to Autism

Gut Bacteria Influences Pregnancy Immune Response

Gut-Brain Link: How Vitamin B12-Producing Gut Bacteria Influence Neurotransmitters

Childhood Brain Growth Linked to Gut Microbiome

Stomach Bug Linked to Alzheimer’s Risk

Baby Gut Microbes: A Link to Early Cognitive Skills?

Gut Instincts: Microbiome’s Role in Autism Revealed

The Gut-Brain Connection: Probing Neurological Disorders

Probiotics May Be Unexpected Heroes in Detoxifying Mercury in Gut

Taming Tumor Chaos: Researchers Uncover Key to Improving Glioblastoma Treatment

Hippocampus Predicts Rewards by Reorganizing Memories

Memory Rewritten: Study Finds No Clear Line Between Episodic and Semantic Retrieval

Brain Stimulation Method Can Evaluate Consciousness in Alzheimer’s Disease

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