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          LLMs

          This shows a brain and computer chips.
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·November 29, 2024·5 min read

          AI Outperforms Experts in Predicting Study Outcomes

          A new study demonstrates that large language models (LLMs) can predict the outcomes of neuroscience studies more accurately than human experts, achieving 81% accuracy compared to 63% for neuroscientists. Using a tool called BrainBench, researchers tested LLMs and human experts on identifying real versus fabricated study abstracts, finding that the AI models excelled even when neuroscientists had domain-specific expertise.
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          This shows two robots talking.
          FeaturedNeurosciencePsychology
          ·November 22, 2024·5 min read

          AI Summaries Simplify Science, Boosting Public Understanding and Trust

          AI-generated summaries make scientific studies more accessible and improve public trust in scientists. Using GPT-4, researchers created simplified summaries that were easier to read and understand than human-written ones.
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          This shows robots.
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·November 7, 2024·7 min read

          Can Language Models Really Understand? Study Uncovers Limits in AI Logic

          A recent study questions if large language models (LLMs) truly form coherent world models, despite their accurate outputs in complex tasks like generating directions or playing games. Researchers found that while LLMs provide nearly flawless driving directions, they fail with unexpected changes, suggesting the models don't grasp underlying rules.
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          This shows robotic hands using a keyboard.
          FeaturedNeurosciencePsychology
          ·October 22, 2024·3 min read

          AI-Written Stories Rated Lower Due to Bias, Not Quality

          New research shows that stories generated by AI, such as ChatGPT, are almost as good as those written by humans. However, when people are told a story is AI-generated, they rate it more negatively, revealing a bias against AI-created content.
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          This shows computer code.
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·October 19, 2024·4 min read

          Enhancing AI Accuracy and Confidence in Answer Generation

          Researchers have introduced a novel method called Answer-prefix Generation (ANSPRE) to improve the precision and reliability of large language models (LLMs) in open-domain question answering. ANSPRE helps LLMs generate concise answers while providing more reliable confidence scores, a critical feature for high-stakes fields like healthcare, law, and education.
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          This shows a robot writing an essay.
          FeaturedNeurosciencePsychology
          ·October 4, 2024·4 min read

          AI Admissions Essays Align with Privileged Male Writing Patterns

          Researchers analyzed AI-generated and human-written college admissions essays, finding that AI-generated essays resemble those written by male students from privileged backgrounds. AI essays tended to use longer words and exhibited less variety in writing style than human essays, particularly resembling essays from private school applicants. The study highlights concerns about the use of AI in crafting admissions essays, as AI may dilute a student’s authentic voice. Students are encouraged to use AI as a tool to enhance, not replace, their personal narrative in writing.
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          This shows brain scans.
          Brain CancerFeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·October 1, 2024·4 min read

          ChatGPT Matches Radiologists in Brain Tumor Diagnosis Accuracy

          Researchers compared the diagnostic accuracy of GPT-4 based ChatGPT and radiologists using 150 brain tumor MRI reports. ChatGPT achieved 73% accuracy, slightly outperforming neuroradiologists (72%) and general radiologists (68%).
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          This shows a brain made of words.
          FeaturedNeurosciencePsychology
          ·September 30, 2024·5 min read

          AI Tools Predict Future Depression Symptoms from Word Choice

          A new study has found that analyzing a person’s word choice can predict worsening symptoms of major depressive disorder. Researchers used human evaluators and ChatGPT to assess written responses, finding that both could accurately predict depression severity weeks later.
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          FeaturedNeurosciencePsychology
          ·September 12, 2024·4 min read

          AI Conversations Help Conspiracy Theorists Change Their Views

          AI-powered conversations can reduce belief in conspiracy theories by 20%. Researchers found that AI provided tailored, fact-based rebuttals to participants' conspiracy claims, leading to a lasting change in their beliefs. In one out of four cases, participants disavowed the conspiracy entirely. The study suggests that AI has the potential to combat misinformation by engaging people directly and personally.
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          This shows a robot.
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·August 12, 2024·4 min read

          AI Lacks Independent Learning, Poses No Existential Threat

          New research reveals that large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT cannot learn independently or acquire new skills without explicit instructions, making them predictable and controllable. The study dispels fears of these models developing complex reasoning abilities, emphasizing that while LLMs can generate sophisticated language, they are unlikely to pose existential threats. However, the potential misuse of AI, such as generating fake news, still requires attention.
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          This shows a statue of a head and books.
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·July 12, 2024·5 min read

          AI Enhances Story Creativity but Risks Reducing Novelty

          A new study shows that AI helps make stories more creative, engaging, and well-written, especially for less creative writers. The research found that AI assistance boosts novelty and usefulness, making stories more enjoyable and less boring. However, it also warns that widespread use of AI may reduce the diversity and uniqueness of creative works. The findings highlight both the potential and risks of using AI in creative writing.
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          This shows a golden brain on a motherboard.
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·June 20, 2024·5 min read

          Brain Inspired AI Learns Like Humans

          Today's AI can read, talk, and analyze data but still has critical limitations. NeuroAI researchers designed a new AI model inspired by the human brain's efficiency. This model allows AI neurons to receive feedback and adjust in real time, enhancing learning and memory processes. The innovation could lead to a new generation of more efficient and accessible AI, bringing AI and neuroscience closer together.
          Read More
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          This shows a person sitting on a sofa surrounded by clocks.

          Study Maps the 9 Distinct Types of Procrastinators

          This shows a computer chip.

          AI Chip Mimicking Brain’s Reflex Center Developed

          This shows neurons.

          Study Overturns Decades of External Axon Growth Theory

          This shows a connectome of the brain.

          Study Shatters Assumptions About Brain Connectome Dynamics

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