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          anesthesia

          This is a cartoon of a sleeping man
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·May 29, 2021·4 min read

          Escape From Oblivion: How the Brain Reboots After Deep Anesthesia

          Following deep anesthesia, consciousness and cognitive processes unfold over time. The prefrontal cortex is the first brain area to recover, with areas associated with reaction time and attention taking longer to return to pre-anesthesia states.
          Read More
          This shows an anesthesiologist taking care of a patient while under anesthetic
          FeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·May 7, 2021·7 min read

          Algorithms Show Accuracy in Gauging Unconsciousness Under General Anesthesia

          A newly developed artificial intelligence algorithm can accurately and reliably assess unconsciousness in patients under anesthesia based on brain activity.
          Read More
          This shows graph data from the study
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·April 27, 2021·5 min read

          Anesthesia Doesn’t Simply Turn Off the Brain, It Changes Its Rhythms

          Propofol, the commonly used anesthetic, alters and controls the dynamics of the brain's rhythms. The findings can help doctors better monitor patients under anesthesia with the aid of EEG.
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          This shows a brain in a lighbulb
          FeaturedNeuroscience
          ·March 16, 2021·5 min read

          A Better Way to Measure Consciousness

          Researchers recorded the electrical activity in over 1000 neurons around 100 sites of the brain during different states of consciousness in monkeys. The results were analyzed by machine learning. Results pointed away from the prefrontal cortex, an area monitored to safely maintain general anesthesia, and toward areas at the back of the brain. The study reveals deep brain and areas toward the back of the brain are more predictive of states of consciousness.
          Read More
          This shows surgeons
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·February 17, 2021·3 min read

          Altered Brain Connectivity After Prolonged Anesthesia

          Prolonged anesthesia significantly alters the synaptic architecture of the brain, regardless of age.
          Read More
          This is a slide from the study
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·May 29, 2020·6 min read

          Anesthesia’s effect on consciousness solved, settling century-old scientific debate

          Exposure to anesthesia causes lipid clusters to move from an ordered state to a disordered one, then back again. These changes lead to subsequent effects that cause changes in consciousness.
          Read More
          This is a drawing of a brain
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·December 26, 2019·5 min read

          How to tell if a brain is awake

          Study finds EEG features may not always be accurate in being able to capture the level of consciousness in patients under anesthesia.
          Read More
          This shows a brain made up of musical notes
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscienceNeuroscience VideosPainPsychology
          ·July 19, 2019·3 min read

          Music may offer alternative to preoperative drug routinely used to calm nerves

          Study shows listening to calming music before surgery has similar effects as midazolam in reducing anxiety before regional anesthesia is given.
          Read More
          This is a diagram from the study
          FeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·May 1, 2019·4 min read

          How our brain generates consciousness; and loses it

          Medically induced loss of consciousness disrupts neuron population activity patterns by generating fewer discriminable network microstates, and fewer neuronal ensembles. Findings suggest local neuronal ensemble dynamics may contribute to the emergence of conscious states.
          Read More
          This shows AAN activation in the supraoptic nucleus
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·April 18, 2019·4 min read

          General anesthesia hijacks sleep circuitry to knock you out

          Study reveals anesthesia activated neurons have been discovered in the hypothalamus. Activation of AANs promotes slow-wave sleep, extending the effects of anesthesia, while inhibition of AANs shortens the duration of general anesthetics and disrupts natural sleep.
          Read More
          Image is a diagram showing how anesthesia disrupts neurodevelopment
          FeaturedNeurologyNeuroscience
          ·April 12, 2019·4 min read

          Anesthesia sends neurons down the wrong path in unborn rat babies

          In utero exposure to anesthesia appears to disrupt the migration of neurons to developing brain areas critical to language and cognition in rats.
          Read More
          the prefrontal cortex of the brain
          FeaturedNeuroscienceOpen Neuroscience Articles
          ·June 21, 2018·5 min read

          Waking Up is Hard to Do: Prefrontal Cortex Implicated in Consciousness

          A new study reveals the prefrontal cortex may play a role in coordinating the level of consciousness through the cholinergic system.
          Read More
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          This shows a head surrounded by bright colors.

          Sensory Remix: The Neurological World of Synaesthesia

          This shows a brain made of food.

          Ultra-Processed Foods Erodes Visual Attention

          This shows a depressed woman and thought bubbles.

          Why Feeling Good is Harder than Not Feeling Bad

          This shows an astrocyte.

          Astrocytes Identified as Key Target for Treating Fragile X Syndrome

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