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brain stem

·January 4, 2018·4 min read

Brain Stem Changes Identified in Parkinson’s

A new study reveals Parkinson's patients have more copies of mitochondrial DNA in the brain stem, leading to increased cell death within that area.

This shows a man breathing out a cloud of steam on a cold day

Autism Featured Neuroscience Open Neuroscience Articles

·October 13, 2021·4 min read

Rare Form of Autism Exhales Secrets of Breathing

Breathing difficulties associated with Pitt Hopkins syndrome, a rare form of autism, have been linked to a specific set of neurons in the brainstem.

Featured Psychology

·March 2, 2016·3 min read

Linking Specific Brain Areas to Depression

According to a new study, damage in specific brain structures appear to be associated with a greater risk of developing depression.

The image shows a section of the medulla oblongata at about the middle of the olivary body.

Featured Neuroscience

·July 15, 2013·3 min read

Scientists Identify Neural Origins of Hot Flashes in Menopausal Women

A new study provides insights into the neural origins of hot flashes associated with menopause.

Featured Neuroscience

·November 22, 2019·3 min read

What leads to compulsive alcohol use?

A network linking the medial prefrontal cortex and brainstem plays a critical role in the development of compulsive drinking disorder and is a driver for its expression.

Featured Neurology Pain

·March 7, 2016·4 min read

Love Hormone Oxytocin Relieves Pain

Researchers have discovered that the so-called love hormone, oxytocin, may also help to relieve pain.

Featured Neuroscience

·January 17, 2018·4 min read

Midbrain ‘Start Neurons’ Control Whether We Run or Walk

University of Copenhagen researchers have identified two areas of the midbrain that appear to play specific roles in the start, speed and content of dependent selection of locomotion in mice.

Featured Genetics Neuroscience

·October 21, 2019·4 min read

Gene variants influence size of brain stem and other structures

Researchers identified 48 common genetic variants that appear to play a role in the size of the brainstem and other subcortical structures. Forty of the variants were novel. The findings also revealed 199 genes related to the variants which regulate brain development and susceptibility to neurological disorders.

Featured Neuroscience

·July 5, 2016·4 min read

New Brainstem Model Reveals How the Brain Controls Breathing

Researchers have discovered how the brain controls our breathing in response to changing oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood.

Image shows the researchers and a child next to an MRI machine.

Autism Featured Psychology

·February 10, 2017·4 min read

Study Links Brain Stem Volume and Aggression in Autism

Researchers have identified a correlation between brain stem volume and aggressive behavior in children with autism. Smaller brain stems appear to be associated with an increased likelihood of aggression.