A Turbocharger for Nerve Cells
A new study has discovered a key mechanism that boosts the signalling functions of neurons in the brain.
Neuroscientists Discover New Phase of Synaptic Development
Researchers discover a new phase of synaptic development. The finding could lead to a better understanding of how learning and memory occur.
Brain Rewires Itself After Damage or Injury
When the hippocampus, an area of the brain associated with memory and learning, is damaged, the prefrontal cortex takes over. This demonstration of neuroplasticity could give rise to new treatment options for Alzheimer’s disease and other conditions associated with damage to the brain.
Experience Leads to the Growth of New Brain Cells
Researchers examine how individuality develops through adult neurogenesis; the generation of new neurons in the hippocampus which allows the brain to react flexibly to new information.
Flip of a Single Molecular Switch Makes an Old Brain Young
Monitoring the synapses of living mice, researchers discover an important genetic switch for brain maturation. Mice without the Nogo Receptor 1 gene have persistent levels of juvenile brain plasticity through adulthood.
Protein Synthesis Blocker Could Help Reduce Effects of Traumatic Events
Researchers note reduced fear and stress responses following a mildly traumatic event when rapamycin, a protein synthesis blocker, is administered.
Finding the Way to Memory
A new study reveals DCC, the receptor for a crucial protein in the nervous system known as netrin, plays a key role in regulating the plasticity of nerve cell connections in the brain.
Scientists Uncover a Previously Unknown Mechanism of Memory Formation
A recent study indicates microRNAs may play a far more important role in memory formation than previously thought. The research suggests microRNA—miR-182 is involved in developing memory in the amgydala.
Study Shows how Brain Cells Shape Temperature Preferences
A new study shows a complex set of overlapping neuronal circuits works in concert to drive temperature preferences in the fruit fly Drosophila by affecting a single target, a heavy bundle of neurons within the fly brain known as the mushroom body. These nerve bundles play critical roles in learning and memory.
Protein Family Linked to Autism Suppresses the Development of Inhibitory Synapses
A study shows another family of proteins linked to neurodevelopmental disorders regulates the function of neuroligins and neurexins in order to suppress the development of inhibitory synapses.
