Research news from the cutting edge of neuroscience.
Thursday February 9th 2012

Posts Tagged ‘computational neuroscience’

Warning! Collision Imminent!

Warning! Collision Imminent!

The brain’s quick interceptions help you navigate the world. When you are about to collide into something and manage to swerve away just in the nick of time, what exactly is happening in your brain? A new study from the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital – The [Read More]

Gene Regulator in Brain’s Executive Hub Tracked Across Lifespan

Gene Regulator in Brain’s Executive Hub Tracked Across Lifespan

Mental illness suspect genes are among the most environmentally responsive. For the first time, scientists have tracked the activity, across the lifespan, of an environmentally responsive regulatory mechanism that turns genes on and off in the brain’s executive hub. [Read More]

Researchers Rewrite Textbook on Location of Brain’s Speech Processing Center

Researchers Rewrite Textbook on Location of Brain’s Speech Processing Center

New location of critical area provides hints on origin of language. Scientists have long believed that human speech is processed towards the back of the brain’s cerebral cortex, behind auditory cortex where all sounds are received — a place famously known as [Read More]

CSHL Team Introduces Automated Imaging to Greatly Speed Whole Brain Mapping Efforts

CSHL Team Introduces Automated Imaging to Greatly Speed Whole Brain Mapping Efforts

Facilitates systematic comparison of mouse models of disorders including schizophrenia, autism A new technology developed by neuroscientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) transforms the way highly detailed anatomical images can be made of whole brains. Until now, [Read More]

GABA Signaling Prunes Back Copious Provisional Synapses During Neural Circuit Assembly

GABA Signaling Prunes Back Copious Provisional Synapses During Neural Circuit Assembly

Quite early in its development, the mammalian brain has all the raw materials on hand to forge complex neural networks. But forming the connections that make these intricate networks so exquisitely functional is a process that occurs one synapse at a time. An important [Read More]

Brain’s Connective Cells Are Much More Than Glue

Brain’s Connective Cells Are Much More Than Glue

Glia cells also regulate learning and memory, new TAU research finds. Glia cells, named for the Greek word for “glue,” hold the brain’s neurons together and protect the cells that determine our thoughts and behaviors, but scientists have long puzzled over [Read More]

Do You See What I See?

Do You See What I See?

Scientists model brain structure to help computers recognize objects An essential question confronting neuroscientists and computer vision researchers alike is how objects can beidentified by simply “looking” at an image. Introspectively, we know that the human brain [Read More]

UCLA Neuroscientists Demonstrate Crucial Advances in Brain Reading

UCLA Neuroscientists Demonstrate Crucial Advances in Brain Reading

Innovative machine learning method anticipates neurocognitive changes, similar to predictive text-entry for cell phones, internet search engines At UCLA’s Laboratory of Integrative Neuroimaging Technology, researchers use functional MRI brain scans to observe brain [Read More]

Researchers Design Steady Handed Robot for Brain Surgery

Researchers Design Steady Handed Robot for Brain Surgery

Neurosurgeons may one day get help in operating rooms from a robot with movements 10 times steadier than the human hand to perform delicate brain surgeries, the EU said Monday. The European Commission touted the EU-funded ROBOCAST project as a breakthrough in robotic [Read More]

Word Association: Princeton Study Matches Brain Scans with Complex Thought

Word Association: Princeton Study Matches Brain Scans with Complex Thought

In an effort to understand what happens in the brain when a person reads or considers such abstract ideas as love or justice, Princeton researchers have for the first time matched images of brain activity with categories of words related to the concepts a person is thinking [Read More]

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Scientists Boost Memory by Stimulating Key Site in Brain

Scientists Boost Memory by Stimulating Key Site in Brain

Mechanism holds potential for improving recall in dementia patients. Have you ever gone to the movies and forgotten [Read More]

Explorers Use Uncertainty and Specific Area of Brain

Explorers Use Uncertainty and Specific Area of Brain

As they try to find the best reward among options, some people explore based on how uncertain they are about the [Read More]

Gene Therapy for Inherited Blindness Succeeds in Patients’ Other Eye

Gene Therapy for Inherited Blindness Succeeds in Patients’ Other Eye

In three adults, repeat dose safely improves vision. Gene therapy for congenital blindness has taken another step [Read More]

Molecular Path from Internal Clock to Cells Controlling Rest and Activity Revealed

Molecular Path from Internal Clock to Cells Controlling Rest and Activity Revealed

The molecular pathway that carries time-of-day signals from the body’s internal clock to ultimately guide daily [Read More]

Researchers Increase Understanding of Gene’s Potentially Protective Role in Parkinson’s

Researchers Increase Understanding of Gene’s Potentially Protective Role in Parkinson’s

Treatments for Parkinson’s disease, estimated to affect 1 million Americans, have yet to prove effective in slowing [Read More]

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