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Posts Tagged ‘Alzheimer’s disease’

Study Finds Enzyme Disrupting Nerve Cell Communication in Alzheimer’s Disease

Study Finds Enzyme Disrupting Nerve Cell Communication in Alzheimer’s Disease

A modified form of the enzyme Cdk5 is elevated in the brains of Alzheimer’s disease patients, where it triggers damage to nerve cell connections. Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by abnormal proteins that stick together in little globs, disrupting cognitive function [Read More]

Lithium Profoundly Prevents Brain Damage Associated with Parkinson’s Disease

Lithium Profoundly Prevents Brain Damage Associated with Parkinson’s Disease

Buck Institute research in mice moves into preclinical stage; working toward human trials Lithium profoundly prevents the aggregation of toxic proteins and cell loss associated with Parkinson’s disease (PD) in a mouse model of the condition. Preclinical research is [Read More]

Competition Between Brain Cells Spurs Memory Circuit Development

Competition Between Brain Cells Spurs Memory Circuit Development

From the Petri dish into a living organism, for the first time U-M scientists observe key aspects of how the brain shapes itself Scientists at the University of Michigan Health System have for the first time demonstrated how memory circuits in the brain refine themselves in [Read More]

Brain Scan Identifies Patterns of Plaques and Tangles in Adults with Down Syndrome

Brain Scan Identifies Patterns of Plaques and Tangles in Adults with Down Syndrome

In one of the first studies of its kind, UCLA researchers used a unique brain scan to assess the levels of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles — the hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease — in adults with Down syndrome. Published in the June edition of the [Read More]

UCSB Scientists Discover New Direction in Alzheimer’s Research

UCSB Scientists Discover New Direction in Alzheimer’s Research

In what they are calling a new direction in the study of Alzheimer’s disease, UC Santa Barbara scientists have made an important finding about what happens to brain cells that are destroyed in Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias. The results are published [Read More]

High Iron Or Copper Levels Block Brain-cell DNA Repair

High Iron Or Copper Levels Block Brain-cell DNA Repair

No one knows the cause of most cases of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and other neurodegenerative disorders. But researchers have found that certain factors are consistently associated with these debilitating conditions. One is DNA damage by reactive oxygen species, highly [Read More]

Neutrons Provide First Sub-nanoscale Snapshots of Huntington’s Disease Protein

Neutrons Provide First Sub-nanoscale Snapshots of Huntington’s Disease Protein

Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of Tennessee have for the first time successfully characterized the earliest structural formation of the disease type of the protein that causes Huntington’s disease. The incurable, hereditary [Read More]

As Time Goes by, It Gets Tougher to ‘Just Remember This’

As Time Goes by, It Gets Tougher to ‘Just Remember This’

It’s something we just accept: the fact that the older we get, the more difficulty we seem to have remembering things. We can leave our cars in the same parking lot each morning, but unless we park in the same space each and every day, it’s a challenge eight [Read More]

63rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology – 2011

63rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology – 2011

The American Academy of Neurology is holding their 63rd annual meeting from April 9 - 16, 2011 in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. [Read More]

Freeway Air Bad for Mouse Brain

Freeway Air Bad for Mouse Brain

Study finds brain damage typical of aging and memory loss after short-term exposure to vehicle pollution If mice commuted, their brains might find it progressively harder to navigate the maze of Los Angeles freeways. A new study reveals that after short-term exposure to [Read More]

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Oxytocin Could Help Improve Processing Social Information in Children With Autism

Oxytocin Could Help Improve Processing Social Information in Children With Autism

Oxytocin Improves Brain Function in Children with Autism Preliminary results from an ongoing, large-scale study by Yale School of Medicine researchers shows that oxytocin, a [Read More]

Cognitive Effect of Head Impacts on Student Athletes

Cognitive Effect of Head Impacts on Student Athletes

Dartmouth researchers investigate the cognitive effects of athlete head impacts. Dartmouth faculty and students played prominent roles in a recent study on the cognitive effects [Read More]

Suspicion Resides in Two Regions of the Brain

Suspicion Resides in Two Regions of the Brain

Our baseline level of distrust is distinct and separable from our inborn lie detector. Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, shame on my parahippocampal gyrus. Scientists at [Read More]

Researcher Discovers Role of Gene Variant Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease in Damage to Brain Circulation, Function

Researcher Discovers Role of Gene Variant Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease in Damage to Brain Circulation, Function

A gene variant responsible for vascular damage to the brain is a promising new target for drug therapy to fight Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases, [Read More]

Zebrafish Study Isolates Gene Related to Autism, Schizophrenia and Obesity

Zebrafish Study Isolates Gene Related to Autism, Schizophrenia and Obesity

What can a fish tell us about human brain development? Researchers at Duke University Medical Center transplanted a set of human genes into a zebrafish and then used it to [Read More]

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